silicon chip production
The wafer production process includes: raw material preparation, crystal pulling, slicing, polishing, cleaning and testing, packaging and shipping.
silicon chip production
Wafer Production Costs
The production cost of silicon wafers is mainly composed of the following parts:
Silicon material cost: Silicon material is the main raw material for wafer production, accounting for about 50% of the total cost. The purity of silicon material directly affects the quality of silicon wafers, and high-purity silicon material is expensive.
Cutting cost: the loss generated when cutting silicon rods into wafers and the consumption of cutting tools. This cost can be shared by increasing the amount of wafers cut. Producing a certain number of monocrystalline wafers requires a large amount of electricity.
Manufacturing costs: including equipment depreciation, labor costs, utility costs, etc.. For semiconductor wafers, manufacturing costs account for a relatively high proportion, reflecting its capital-intensive nature.
Raw materials for silicon wafer production include: silica, quartz sand, high-purity oxygen, etc.